Client
The browser-side client is how a dock iframe, remote-hosted page, or standalone SPA talks to the Devframe server. It provides type-safe RPC calls, access to shared state, and (in dev mode) a trust handshake against the local dev server.
Connecting
devframe/client exports connectDevtool (an alias of getDevToolsRpcClient) — use either name:
import { connectDevtool } from 'devframe/client'
const rpc = await connectDevtool()
const modules = await rpc.call('my-devtool:get-modules', { limit: 10 })connectDevtool auto-detects the backend via __devtools/__connection.json, with a sequence of base URLs as fallback. No arguments are needed when the client is hosted from the default mount path.
Runtime basePath discovery
Devframe SPAs are base-agnostic — the same artifact can be served at /, /__<id>/, or any custom subpath without rebuilding. connectDevtool resolves __connection.json at runtime by reading document.baseURI and the executing script's URL.
For SPA authors, that means:
- Build with relative asset paths — Vite
base: './', Nuxtvite.base: './'+app.baseURL: './'. - Leave the mount path out of the HTML. The server serves files at some base; the client figures out which.
- Skip the
baseURLoption onconnectDevtoolunless you're connecting across origins or to a non-colocated devtool server.
That's how createBuild deploys SPA output verbatim under any URL — no build-time HTML rewriting needed.
Options
await connectDevtool({
baseURL: './', // string or string[] fallback list — see notes below
authToken: 'user-provided-token',
cacheOptions: true, // enable response caching
wsOptions: { /* … */ },
rpcOptions: { /* birpc options */ },
})| Option | Description |
|---|---|
baseURL | Mount path to probe for __connection.json. Accepts an array for fallback. Default: './' — resolved relative to document.baseURI so the SPA finds its meta wherever it was deployed. Pass an explicit absolute path (e.g. '/__devtools/') when calling from outside the SPA — say, an embedded webcomponent injected into a host app. |
authToken | Override the auth token. Defaults to a locally-persisted human-readable id. |
cacheOptions | true to enable caching with defaults, or an options object. |
wsOptions | Forwarded to the WebSocket transport (reconnect, heartbeat, etc.). |
rpcOptions | Forwarded to birpc. |
connectionMeta | Pre-known descriptor that skips the __connection.json fetch. |
Modes
The client runs in one of two modes depending on the backend advertised in __devtools/__connection.json:
| Backend | When | Capabilities |
|---|---|---|
websocket | Dev mode (createCli, Kit) | Full read/write, broadcasts, shared-state mutation. Requires auth. |
static | Build / SPA output | Read-only — all calls resolve against the baked RPC dump. |
The client picks a mode automatically from the backend field. Mode-specific code paths like broadcast are scoped to websocket.
Trust & auth (WebSocket mode)
Dev-mode connections require trust before the server accepts calls. The client handles this automatically: on first connect it submits the locally-stored auth token, and ensureTrusted() resolves once the server accepts.
const rpc = await connectDevtool()
// Blocks until the server trusts this client (default timeout 60s)
const trusted = await rpc.ensureTrusted()
if (!trusted) {
console.warn('Auth denied')
}Replacing the token
For tokens supplied from a different source (e.g. copy-pasted from CLI output), swap one in without reloading:
const ok = await rpc.requestTrustWithToken('another-token')Broadcast-channel sync
connectDevtool listens on BroadcastChannel('vite-devtools-auth') for auth-update messages. When an auth page in another tab announces a new token, every open client requests trust with it automatically — no reload required.
Calling functions
const rpc = await connectDevtool()
// Standard call — awaits a response or throws.
const modules = await rpc.call('my-devtool:get-modules', { limit: 10 })
// Optional — returns undefined when no handler responds (useful while HMR is restarting).
const maybe = await rpc.callOptional('my-devtool:get-modules', { limit: 10 })
// Event — fire-and-forget, no response expected.
rpc.callEvent('my-devtool:notify', { message: 'hello' })TypeScript types flow through from the server's defineRpcFunction definitions, so argument and return shapes are known at the call site.
Registering client functions
The client can register functions that the server calls via ctx.rpc.broadcast:
import { defineRpcFunction } from 'devframe'
rpc.client.register(defineRpcFunction({
name: 'my-devtool:on-file-changed',
type: 'event',
setup: () => ({
handler: async ({ file }: { file: string }) => {
console.log('server says:', file, 'changed')
},
}),
}))That's how the server pushes live updates into the UI — file-watcher events, shared-state sync, and so on.
Shared state
const state = await rpc.sharedState.get('my-devtool:state')
console.log(state.value())
state.mutate((draft) => {
draft.count += 1
})
state.on('updated', (next) => {
console.log('new state', next)
})Client-side mutations round-trip through the server before reappearing locally. See Shared State for the full API.
Caching
Set cacheOptions: true (or an options object) when constructing the client:
const rpc = await connectDevtool({ cacheOptions: true })With caching on, query / static function responses are memoized per argument hash. Server-side broadcasts like rpc:cache:invalidate clear entries automatically — plugins that mutate state should broadcast that message after the change.
Discovery (__connection.json)
Devframe writes a JSON descriptor at <base>/__connection.json so the client knows where to connect:
{
"backend": "websocket",
"websocket": "ws://localhost:9999/__ws"
}or for static mode:
{ "backend": "static" }The client handles this for you. To override discovery (testing, advanced setups), pass connectionMeta directly:
await connectDevtool({
connectionMeta: { backend: 'static' },
})Remote docks
Remote docks are a kit-side feature (see Vite DevTools Kit → Remote Client). The kit injects a connection descriptor into the iframe URL; on the hosted page, connectDevtool auto-detects the descriptor from the URL fragment / query string — call it as usual:
import { connectDevtool } from 'devframe/client'
const rpc = await connectDevtool()
// Already wired to the local dev server via the injected descriptor.The descriptor carries a session-only, pre-approved auth token, so ensureTrusted() resolves immediately.
Events
rpc.events.on('rpc:is-trusted:updated', (isTrusted) => {
if (isTrusted)
console.log('server trusts this client')
else
console.log('trust revoked or denied')
})rpc.isTrusted is the synchronous read. Subscribe to rpc:is-trusted:updated to drive reauth flows or gate rendering until the client is trusted.